Crovalimab vs Soliris vs Ultomiris — the three anti-C5 mAbs FDA verified May 2026
Same biological target (terminal complement C5), three very different administration burdens, three different indication footprints, three separate REMS enrollments.
Crovalimab (PiaSky, J1307) joined the anti-C5 class on June 20, 2024 as the first Genentech /
Roche entrant alongside Alexion's Soliris (eculizumab, J1299, originator 2007) and Ultomiris
(ravulizumab-cwvz, J1303, longer-acting follow-on 2018). All three are monoclonal antibodies
that bind C5 and prevent its cleavage to C5a and C5b, blocking terminal complement activation. The clinical
rationale for adding PiaSky is primarily route and frequency: crovalimab is the only anti-C5 with a
q4wk subcutaneous maintenance regimen after a single IV load — enabling at-home
self-injection after training and reducing infusion-center volume.
| Soliris (reference) | Ultomiris | PiaSky (this page) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| HCPCS | J1299 | J1303 | J1307 |
| Generic | eculizumab | ravulizumab-cwvz | crovalimab-akkz |
| Manufacturer | Alexion / AstraZeneca Rare Disease | Alexion / AstraZeneca Rare Disease | Genentech / Roche |
| FDA approval | March 16, 2007 (BLA 125166) | December 21, 2018 (BLA 761108) | June 20, 2024 (BLA 761388) |
| Per-unit basis | 2 mg = 1 unit | 10 mg = 1 unit | 10 mg = 1 unit |
| Vial | 300 mg / 30 mL SDV (10 mg/mL) | 300, 1,100 mg IV vials; 245 mg/3.5 mL SC cartridge | 340 mg / 2 mL SDV (170 mg/mL) |
| Maint. route | IV | IV (or SC OnBody for adult PNH) | SC (after single IV load) |
| Maint. frequency | q2wk | q8wk | q4wk |
| Infusions/year (PNH maint.) | ~26 | ~6–7 | 13 SC doses + 1 IV load (year 1) |
| PNH (adult) | Yes | Yes | Yes (≥40 kg) |
| PNH (pediatric) | NO (not approved) | Yes (≥1 month, ≥5 kg) | Yes (≥13 yr and ≥40 kg) |
| aHUS | Yes | Yes | NO |
| gMG (anti-AChR+) | Yes | Yes | NO |
| NMOSD (anti-AQP4+) | Yes (reference only; not biosimilars) | Yes | NO |
| Biosimilars | Bkemv (Q5152), Epysqli (Q5151) | None | None |
| REMS program | Soliris REMS (Alexion) | Ultomiris REMS (Alexion; shared UltSol portal) | PIASKY REMS (Genentech) — separate |
| Q2 2026 ASP+6% | $44.699 / 2 mg | $223.675 / 10 mg | $551.512 / 10 mg |
J1307 is an off-label use that will
trigger a label-mismatch denial. Patients with those diagnoses should be considered for Soliris
(J1299) or Ultomiris (J1303).
Dosing & unit math FDA label current
Weight-banded loading and maintenance per the 2024 PiaSky USPI (BLA 761388). Single IV load, then weekly SC loading, then q4wk SC maintenance.
Dose schedule by body weight
| Phase | Day(s) | Route | 40 to <100 kg | ≥100 kg |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IV load | Day 1 | IV (over 60–90 min) | 1,000 mg (100 units) | 1,500 mg (150 units) |
| SC loading | Day 2 | SC | 340 mg (34 units) | 340 mg (34 units) |
| SC loading | Day 8 | SC | 340 mg (34 units) | 340 mg (34 units) |
| SC loading | Day 15 | SC | 340 mg (34 units) | 340 mg (34 units) |
| SC loading | Day 22 | SC | 340 mg (34 units) | 340 mg (34 units) |
| SC maintenance | Day 29, then q4wk | SC | 680 mg (68 units) | 1,020 mg (102 units) |
- 1 unit = 10 mg under
J1307 - Per dose, by vial count (340 mg / 2 mL SDV at 170 mg/mL): 340 mg = 1 vial · 680 mg = 2 vials · 1,000 mg = 3 vials with ~20 mg discarded · 1,020 mg = 3 vials · 1,500 mg = 5 vials with ~200 mg discarded
- IV dilution: Day 1 dose diluted in 0.9% NaCl per label and infused over 60 to 90 minutes
- SC administration: undiluted at 170 mg/mL; 1 mL per injection site — 340 mg = 2 sites; 680 mg = 4 sites; 1,020 mg = 6 sites (abdominal rotation recommended)
- Pediatric dosing (≥13 years and ≥40 kg): identical to adult weight-banded schedule above
- NOT studied / not approved: patients <13 years, <40 kg, or in aHUS / gMG / NMOSD
Worked example — year-1 billing, 75 kg adult with PNH
Drug units billed: 100 · HCPCS: J1307 · 10 mg/unit
Vials: 3 × 340 mg = 1,020 mg drawn; 20 mg discarded
Modifier: 2 units JW on a separate line (vial waste)
Admin: 96365 (IV initial, up to 1 hr)
# Days 2, 8, 15, 22 SC loading: 340 mg SC each
Drug units per dose: 34 · Vials: 1 × 340 mg (no waste)
Modifier: JZ · Admin: 96372 (therapeutic injection, SC)
4 doses total at this phase
# Day 29 onward: 680 mg SC q4wk maintenance
Drug units per dose: 68 · Vials: 2 × 340 mg (no waste)
Modifier: JZ · Admin: 96372 (multiple SC injections)
~12 maintenance doses in remainder of year 1 (Day 29 to Day 365 = ~336 days / 28 = 12 doses)
# Total year-1 dose count: 1 IV load + 4 SC loading + 12 SC maintenance = 17 doses
Required pre-administration checks (per PIASKY REMS)
- Confirm meningococcal vaccination status (MenACWY + MenB) per ACIP, completed at least 2 weeks before first dose (or antibacterial prophylaxis if therapy cannot wait)
- Document PIASKY REMS prescriber certification on file
- No active or untreated infection (especially meningococcal)
- Patient has received the PIASKY Patient Safety Card and counseling on signs / symptoms of meningococcal infection
- Confirm the patient is ≥13 years and ≥40 kg (label inclusion criteria)
NDC reference FDA NDC Directory verified May 2026
| Product | NDC (10-digit) | NDC (11-digit, claim form) | Package | Manufacturer |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PiaSky (J1307) | 50242-115-01 |
50242-0115-01 |
340 mg crovalimab-akkz in 2 mL (170 mg/mL) preservative-free single-dose vial | Genentech, Inc. (Roche) |
N4 qualifier in CMS-1500 Box 24A and UB-04 Box 43.
Confirm against the current FDA NDC Directory before first claim — the labeler may publish additional
package configurations in the future.
PIASKY REMS — mandatory enrollment Genentech verified May 2026
PiaSky is available only through the PIASKY REMS program because of the boxed warning for serious infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis.
Crovalimab, like the other anti-C5 monoclonal antibodies, inhibits terminal complement and dramatically increases susceptibility to meningococcal disease — including life-threatening and fatal cases, even in vaccinated patients. The PIASKY REMS is operated by Genentech and is separate from the Alexion Soliris / Ultomiris REMS framework: a prescriber or site that already participates in the Alexion-side REMS must enroll independently in PIASKY REMS to prescribe or dispense crovalimab.
Who must enroll
- Prescribers: certified through PIASKY REMS; must complete training and agree to counseling and reporting obligations
- Pharmacies / specialty distributors: only REMS-certified channels may dispense
- Infusion and home-infusion sites: must verify REMS certification before administering or supporting self-injection
- Patients: must receive the PIASKY Patient Safety Card and counseling; must complete vaccination per ACIP
Vaccination requirement
- MenACWY (quadrivalent meningococcal conjugate vaccine) per ACIP schedule
- MenB (serogroup B meningococcal vaccine) per ACIP schedule
- Both must be completed at least 2 weeks before the first crovalimab dose
- If urgent crovalimab therapy is required and the patient is unvaccinated: administer antibacterial prophylaxis (typically penicillin-class) and vaccinate as soon as feasible
- Booster doses per ACIP recommendations while on therapy
- Patient counseling on signs / symptoms of meningococcal infection at every visit
Patient Safety Card
Every patient must receive (and carry) a PIASKY Patient Safety Card that describes the boxed warning, vaccination history, prescriber contact information, and instructions to seek immediate medical care for fever or other signs of infection. Documentation that the card was provided is a frequent payer-audit target.
Billing implications
There is no separate REMS HCPCS code — REMS enrollment is not billable. However, documentation of PIASKY REMS enrollment and meningococcal vaccination status is required by virtually every payer's prior authorization. Notes should reference PIASKY REMS prescriber certification on each administration encounter, and the vaccination completion dates should be in the chart at induction and at each renewal.
Contact: PIASKY REMS — 1-866-469-7599 · PiaSkyREMS.com. Genentech Medical Information also operates a separate clinical-question line at 1-800-821-8590 (M–F, 5 am to 5 pm PT).
Administration codes CPT verified May 2026
PiaSky is non-chemotherapeutic and uses a mixed IV / SC schedule — two different admin CPTs are in play across the regimen.
| Code | Description | When to use |
|---|---|---|
96365 |
IV infusion, for therapy / prophylaxis / diagnosis; initial, up to 1 hour | Day 1 IV load only. Crovalimab infuses over 60 to 90 minutes; the ≤1-hour portion bills 96365. |
+96366 |
IV infusion, for therapy / prophylaxis / diagnosis; each additional hour | Day 1 IV load when total infusion time crosses 60 minutes (typical for 1,500 mg at the slower end of the 60- to 90-min window). |
96372 |
Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection; subcutaneous or intramuscular | Primary code for Days 2, 8, 15, 22 SC loading and all q4wk SC maintenance doses. Multiple injection sites per dose typically bill as one administration encounter; verify payer-specific guidance on per-site billing. |
96367 |
Each additional sequential infusion of new drug | If a separate concurrent therapy (e.g., iron supplementation) is administered the same day as the Day 1 IV load. |
96413 / 96415 |
Chemotherapy IV administration codes | Not appropriate. Crovalimab is a non-chemotherapeutic monoclonal antibody. |
Modifiers CMS verified May 2026
JZ — whole-vial use, default expectation for SC doses
Effective July 1, 2023, CMS requires JZ on all claims for single-dose container drugs when no drug is discarded. The PiaSky 340 mg vial paired with the SC regimen yields whole-vial multiples for the standard doses: 340 mg SC = 1 vial, 680 mg SC = 2 vials, 1,020 mg SC = 3 vials. JZ is the expected modifier on all standard SC doses. Verify against the current CMS single-dose container list at billing time — J1307 was added to the list with the April 2025 update cycle.
JW — vial waste on the IV loading dose
The Day 1 IV loading doses do not divide cleanly into the 340 mg vial: 1,000 mg requires 3 vials (1,020 mg drawn, 20 mg discarded); 1,500 mg requires 5 vials (1,700 mg drawn, 200 mg discarded). Bill the discarded mg on a separate line with the JW modifier and document the wasted volume in the medical record.
Worked JW example — 1,000 mg IV load (40 to <100 kg)
Dose: 1,000 mg
Vials drawn: 3 × 340 mg = 1,020 mg
Discarded: 20 mg
# Claim lines:
Line 1: J1307, 100 units (1,000 mg administered)
Line 2: J1307, 2 units, JW modifier (20 mg discarded)
Admin: 96365 (IV initial, ≤1 hr) · optionally +96366 if infusion crosses 60 min
# 1,500 mg IV load (≥100 kg) version:
Line 1: J1307, 150 units (1,500 mg administered)
Line 2: J1307, 20 units, JW modifier (200 mg discarded)
Modifier 25 — situational
Use modifier 25 on the E/M code when a significant, separately identifiable evaluation and management service is performed on the same day as administration. Routine pre-administration REMS / vaccination verification is bundled into the admin code.
340B modifiers (JG, TB)
For 340B-acquired PiaSky, follow your MAC's current 340B modifier policy. Crovalimab is a newer, higher-WAC product than Soliris (reference) or its biosimilars, so 340B economics on PiaSky may be more favorable for eligible centers than on the eculizumab products — check site-specific contract terms before electing.
ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes FY2026 verified May 2026
Crovalimab is PNH-only — the diagnosis space is narrow.
| ICD-10 | Description | Crovalimab labeled? |
|---|---|---|
D59.5 | Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (Marchiafava-Micheli) | Yes — primary indication |
D59.32 | Hereditary hemolytic-uremic syndrome (atypical HUS) | NO — not approved; use Soliris (J1299) or Ultomiris (J1303) |
D59.31 | Infection-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome (Shiga-toxin HUS) | NO — not anti-C5-eligible |
G70.00 | Myasthenia gravis without (acute) exacerbation | NO — use Soliris or Ultomiris |
G70.01 | Myasthenia gravis with (acute) exacerbation | NO — use Soliris or Ultomiris |
G36.0 | Neuromyelitis optica (Devic's disease) | NO — use Soliris reference product or Ultomiris |
- Flow cytometry showing GPI-deficient (CD55 / CD59-negative) clones with quantification of clone size (granulocyte and erythrocyte clones)
- Evidence of intravascular hemolysis: elevated LDH (typically >1.5× ULN), decreased haptoglobin, indirect hyperbilirubinemia, and / or transfusion dependence
- Clinical features: fatigue, hemoglobinuria episodes, thrombosis history, smooth-muscle dystonia, or pulmonary hypertension as applicable
- Patient age ≥13 years and body weight ≥40 kg (label inclusion)
- Meningococcal vaccination history (MenACWY + MenB) per ACIP
J1307 will trigger a label-mismatch denial. Switch the patient
to Soliris (J1299) or Ultomiris (J1303), or appeal with documentation of clinical rationale and a
compassionate-use pathway request.
Site of care & place of service Verified May 2026
PiaSky's regimen is bimodal: the Day 1 IV load needs an infusion-capable setting (HOPD, freestanding ambulatory infusion suite, or hematology office), while the recurring SC doses (loading and maintenance) can be administered in a much wider range of settings — including the patient's home after training. UHC, Aetna, Cigna, and Anthem all operate site-of-care UM programs for high-cost biologics; expect those programs to steer crovalimab maintenance away from HOPD toward AIC or home as soon as the patient is stable.
| Setting | POS | Claim form | Electronic | Typical PiaSky phase |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital outpatient | 19 or 22 | UB-04 / CMS-1450 | 837I | Day 1 IV load (especially first-dose monitoring) |
| Ambulatory infusion suite | 49 | CMS-1500 | 837P | Day 1 IV load (preferred site at most commercial payers) |
| Hematology office | 11 | CMS-1500 | 837P | SC loading doses (Days 2, 8, 15, 22), early maintenance |
| Patient home (HHS or self) | 12 | CMS-1500 (with home-infusion HCPCS as applicable) | 837P | SC maintenance phase after training (payer-specific) |
Claim form field mapping Verified May 2026
CMS-1500 / 837P (physician office, AIC, home; POS 11/49/12). UB-04 / 837I for HOPD (POS 19/22).
| Information | CMS-1500 box | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| NPI | 17b | Rendering provider |
| NDC qualifier + 11-digit NDC + UoM + qty | 24A shaded area | Format: N450242011501ML2 for one PiaSky 340 mg vial (2 mL) |
| HCPCS J1307 + admin CPT | 24D | Each on its own line; J1307 carries the unit count, 96365 (IV) or 96372 (SC) carries the admin code |
| Drug units | 24G | 100 (1,000 mg IV load) · 150 (1,500 mg IV load) · 34 (340 mg SC) · 68 (680 mg SC) · 102 (1,020 mg SC); 10 mg/unit basis |
| JW vial-waste line (IV load only) | 24D (separate line) | 2 units (20 mg discarded on 1,000 mg load) or 20 units (200 mg discarded on 1,500 mg load) with JW modifier |
| ICD-10 | 21 | D59.5 (PNH) |
| PA number | 23 | Required by virtually all payers |
| REMS reference (encouraged) | Box 19 / NTE segment | PIASKY REMS prescriber certification number for audit-readiness |
| Vaccination dates (encouraged) | Documented in chart | MenACWY + MenB completion dates; commonly requested at PA and renewal |
Form references: NUCC (CMS-1500).
Payer policy snapshot Reviewed May 2026
PA universal; step therapy through Soliris or Ultomiris common at new start; site-of-care steering active.
| Payer | PA? | Anti-C5 step therapy? | Site-of-care steering? | Re-auth |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UnitedHealthcare Complement inhibitor medical policy |
Yes | Yes — trial of eculizumab (incl. biosimilar) or ravulizumab usually required before PiaSky for new-start PNH | Yes — AIC or home preferred for SC maintenance | 12 mo w/ documented response |
| Aetna CPB on complement inhibitors |
Yes | Yes — biosimilar eculizumab or Ultomiris trial generally required | Yes — HOPD steerage active | 12 mo w/ response criteria (LDH, transfusion need) |
| Anthem / Carelon CG-DRUG complement inhibitor |
Yes | Yes — bundled C5 inhibitor policy; biosimilar / Ultomiris preference at new start | Yes | w/ disease stability and clinical response |
| Cigna Coverage policy on C5 inhibitors |
Yes | Yes | Frequent SC-route steering to home or AIC | w/ documented response |
| Most Medicare Advantage | Yes | Plan-specific; many MA plans defer to Alexion REMS-side step therapy | Increasingly | Annual |
What to document for approval
- Confirmed PNH diagnosis with flow cytometry (GPI-deficient clone with quantification)
- Evidence of intravascular hemolysis (LDH typically >1.5× ULN, low haptoglobin, indirect hyperbilirubinemia)
- Patient age ≥13 years and body weight ≥40 kg
- PIASKY REMS prescriber certification on file
- MenACWY + MenB vaccination completion dates ≥2 weeks before first dose (or antibacterial prophylaxis documentation)
- Step-therapy evidence (eculizumab / biosimilar or ravulizumab trial and outcome), OR clinical justification for first-line PiaSky (e.g., demonstrated intolerance, vascular access, route preference)
- Baseline labs: LDH, haptoglobin, CBC, reticulocyte count, transfusion history
Medicare reimbursement CMS Q2 2026 (live)
Quarterly ASP from CMS Part B Drug Pricing File. Refreshes automatically each quarter.
Q2 2026 payment snapshot — J1307 (PiaSky / crovalimab-akkz)
Effective April 1 – June 30, 2026 · Based on 4Q25 ASP submissions
Per-dose reimbursement — Q2 2026
| Dose | Weight band | Phase | Units | ASP+6% reimbursement |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,000 mg IV | 40 to <100 kg | Day 1 load | 100 | $55,151.20 |
| 1,500 mg IV | ≥100 kg | Day 1 load | 150 | $82,726.80 |
| 340 mg SC | Any (40+ kg) | Weekly loading (Days 2, 8, 15, 22) | 34 | $18,751.41 |
| 680 mg SC | 40 to <100 kg | q4wk maintenance | 68 | $37,502.82 |
| 1,020 mg SC | ≥100 kg | q4wk maintenance | 102 | $56,254.22 |
- Year 1: 1 IV load ($55,151.20) + 4 SC loading doses ($75,005.64) + ~12 SC maintenance doses (12 × $37,502.82 = $450,033.84) = ~$580,191/yr
- Year 2+ (maintenance only): ~13 SC doses × $37,502.82 = ~$487,537/yr
Coverage
No NCD specific to crovalimab. Coverage falls under the generic drug-coverage LCD framework, with commercial and Medicare Advantage payers applying their complement-inhibitor / anti-C5 medical policies. All MACs cover J1307 for FDA-approved on-label PNH when the standard PA and REMS criteria are met. The CMS Part B Drug ASP Pricing File first listed J1307 in Q1 2026 at the same per-10-mg payment rate as Q2 2026 ($551.512); the J-code was assigned with the January 2026 HCPCS quarterly update.
Code history
- June 20, 2024 — FDA approval (BLA 761388); initially billed under unclassified codes (J3490 / J3590 / C9399 depending on setting)
- January 1, 2026 —
J1307assigned, "Injection, crovalimab-akkz, 10 mg" (10 mg = 1 unit), effective with the Q1 2026 HCPCS update - April 1, 2026 (Q2 2026) — First quarter with a stable ASP-based payment rate: $551.512 per 10 mg unit
- Next ASP update: July 1, 2026 for Q3
Patient assistance — Genentech Access Solutions / PiaSky Access Solutions Genentech verified May 2026
Genentech's standard hub serves the PiaSky program with co-pay support, foundation referral, and PAP for eligible uninsured patients.
- PiaSky Access Solutions: (855) 274-2759
- Genentech Access Solutions (general): (877) GENENTECH / (877) 436-3683 (6 am to 5 pm PT, M–F)
- PiaSky Co-pay Program: commercial copay assistance for eligible patients — learn more at (800) 888-8051. Excludes Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal-program patients per federal anti-kickback rules.
- Independent foundation referral: Genentech routes Medicare and Medicaid patients to independent co-pay foundations (PAN, HealthWell, NORD) as funding allows
- Genentech Patient Foundation (GPF): free drug for eligible uninsured patients (income / clinical-need criteria apply); the PAP arm of Genentech Access Solutions
- PIASKY REMS clinical / safety contact: 1-866-469-7599 · PiaSkyREMS.com
- Genentech Medical Information: 1-800-821-8590 (5 am to 5 pm PT, M–F)
- Web: genentech-access.com/patient/brands/piasky
Independent foundations (for Medicare / Medicaid / uninsured)
- NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders) — PNH fund opens intermittently
- PAN Foundation — PNH fund opens as funding allows; check status before each enrollment cycle
- HealthWell Foundation — periodic disease-specific funds for complement-mediated PNH
- Good Days — occasional rare-disease funds applicable to PNH
Common denials & how to fix them
| Denial reason | Common cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Meningococcal vaccination not documented (#1 denial) | MenACWY and / or MenB completion dates not in chart or not submitted with the PA | Submit vaccination history with MenACWY and MenB completion dates ≥2 weeks before first dose. If urgent dose required pre-vaccination: document antibacterial prophylaxis (typically penicillin-class) administration. This is the single most common PiaSky denial — build vaccination verification into the PA template. |
| PNH diagnosis not fully documented | Flow cytometry result missing, clone size not quantified, or no documentation of hemolysis (LDH, haptoglobin) | Submit complete flow-cytometry report with CD55 / CD59 quantification on both granulocyte and erythrocyte populations, plus LDH (typically >1.5× ULN), haptoglobin, and indirect bilirubin. Many payers also want transfusion history. |
| Step therapy — prior anti-C5 trial not met | Payer requires eculizumab (or biosimilar) or ravulizumab trial first for new-start PNH | Submit prior anti-C5 trial history with outcome (breakthrough hemolysis, intolerance, vascular-access barrier), OR clinical justification for first-line PiaSky. Some payers accept "patient strongly prefers SC q4wk over IV" as a qualifying reason; many do not. |
| PIASKY REMS not on file | Prescriber or site not enrolled in PIASKY REMS; only Soliris / Ultomiris REMS coverage was on record | Complete PIASKY REMS enrollment via Genentech REMS (1-866-469-7599 or PiaSkyREMS.com). The Alexion-side REMS does not carry over — this is a frequent gap when prescribers move a long-time Soliris patient to PiaSky. |
| Age / weight not on label | Patient <13 years or <40 kg | Crovalimab is approved only for patients ≥13 years and ≥40 kg. For younger / lighter pediatric PNH patients, consider Ultomiris (J1303, ≥1 month, ≥5 kg) instead. |
| Off-label denial for aHUS / gMG / NMOSD | J1307 billed against D59.32 (aHUS), G70.00 / G70.01 (gMG), or G36.0 (NMOSD) | Crovalimab is approved only for PNH (D59.5). Switch to Soliris (J1299) or Ultomiris (J1303), or appeal with a compassionate-use rationale and supporting literature. |
| Site-of-care denial at HOPD for SC maintenance | HOPD administration of q4wk SC maintenance after payer required AIC or home | Redirect maintenance to AIC or home (with PIASKY REMS-certified vendor) per payer site-of-care policy. Reserve HOPD billing for the IV load and clinical-need maintenance encounters. |
| JW vial-waste line missing or wrong unit count | Day 1 IV load (1,000 or 1,500 mg) billed without the JW line for the discarded mg | Add the JW line: 2 units (20 mg discarded on 1,000 mg load using 3 vials) or 20 units (200 mg discarded on 1,500 mg load using 5 vials). Document the wasted volume in the chart. |
| Wrong admin CPT on SC doses | 96365 (IV) used for an SC injection day | SC doses (Days 2, 8, 15, 22 loading; q4wk maintenance) bill under 96372 (subcutaneous injection), not 96365 (IV infusion). 96365 applies only to the Day 1 IV load. |
| NDC format | 10-digit NDC submitted; payer requires 11-digit | Use 11-digit form: 50242-0115-01 with N4 qualifier. |
| Unclassified-code denial (DOS prior to Q1 2026) | Crovalimab billed under J3490 / J3590 / C9399 for early-launch DOS without manufacturer invoice attached | For DOS prior to 1/1/2026: attach the invoice and NDC documentation. For DOS on or after 1/1/2026: use J1307 with the correct 10-mg unit math. |
Frequently asked questions
What is the HCPCS code for PiaSky (crovalimab)?
PiaSky (crovalimab-akkz) is billed under HCPCS J1307 — "Injection, crovalimab-akkz, 10
mg." Each 10 mg equals one billable unit, so the 1,000 mg IV loading dose (40 to <100 kg patients) is
100 units, the 1,500 mg IV loading dose (≥100 kg) is 150 units, the
340 mg weekly SC loading dose is 34 units, and the 680 mg or 1,020 mg q4wk SC maintenance
dose is 68 or 102 units respectively. The product ships as a 340 mg / 2 mL (170 mg/mL)
single-dose vial under NDC 50242-115-01.
Crovalimab vs Soliris vs Ultomiris — when to choose which anti-C5?
All three target complement C5 but differ on burden, indication breadth, and route. Soliris
(eculizumab, J1299) is the reference C5 inhibitor and the only product approved for NMOSD;
IV q2wk maintenance (~26 infusions/year). Ultomiris (ravulizumab-cwvz, J1303)
is the longer-acting Alexion product with IV or SC OnBody q8wk maintenance (~6–7 doses/year); covers
PNH, aHUS, gMG, NMOSD. PiaSky (crovalimab-akkz, J1307) is the only anti-C5
with a primarily SC regimen after a single IV load — q4wk SC maintenance enables a self-administration
/ at-home pathway after training; FDA approval is limited to PNH in patients ≥13 years and ≥40 kg.
Choice usually turns on indication (NMOSD = Soliris or Ultomiris), route preference (SC convenience =
PiaSky), and payer steering on cost-minimization.
Does PiaSky have a REMS program?
Yes. PiaSky is available only through the PIASKY REMS program because of the boxed warning for serious infections caused by Neisseria meningitidis. Prescribers and pharmacies must enroll. Patients must complete MenACWY plus MenB vaccination per ACIP at least 2 weeks before the first dose; if urgent therapy cannot wait, antibacterial prophylaxis must be administered while the patient is vaccinated. The PIASKY REMS is separate from the Soliris REMS / Ultomiris REMS framework operated by Alexion — prescribers and sites that treat across the C5 inhibitor class must enroll in each product's REMS independently. PIASKY REMS contact: 1-866-469-7599 or PiaSkyREMS.com.
What is PiaSky's loading and maintenance schedule?
Weight-banded, with a one-time IV load followed by weekly SC loading and q4wk SC maintenance. For body weight 40 to <100 kg: Day 1 = 1,000 mg IV; Days 2, 8, 15, 22 = 340 mg SC each; then 680 mg SC every 4 weeks starting Day 29. For body weight ≥100 kg: Day 1 = 1,500 mg IV; Days 2, 8, 15, 22 = 340 mg SC each; then 1,020 mg SC every 4 weeks starting Day 29. The Day 1 IV infuses over approximately 60 to 90 minutes (after dilution); subsequent SC doses inject at multiple sites (340 mg = 2 sites; 680 mg = 4 sites; 1,020 mg = 6 sites; 1 mL per site at 170 mg/mL undiluted).
What is the administration CPT for PiaSky?
Two codes apply across the regimen. CPT 96365 — "Intravenous infusion, for therapy,
prophylaxis, or diagnosis; initial, up to 1 hour" — for the Day 1 IV loading dose. CPT
96372 — "Therapeutic, prophylactic, or diagnostic injection; subcutaneous or
intramuscular" — for every other dose in the regimen (Days 2, 8, 15, 22 loading plus all q4wk
maintenance). Crovalimab is non-chemotherapeutic, so 96413 (chemo administration) is NOT appropriate.
Can PiaSky be self-administered at home?
Per the FDA label, PiaSky SC injections may be administered by a healthcare professional or, after appropriate training, by the patient or caregiver. In practice, the Day 1 IV loading dose and the early SC loading doses (Days 2, 8, 15, 22) are administered in a clinical setting under direct observation, and the q4wk SC maintenance phase is the realistic self-administration window. Payer policies vary widely on whether home self-injection is reimbursed under the medical benefit or whether the product moves to the specialty pharmacy / pharmacy benefit at maintenance; verify with each plan before the first home dose. REMS counseling and vaccination currency must be maintained whether administration happens in clinic or at home.
What ICD-10 codes apply to PiaSky?
PiaSky is FDA-approved only for PNH, so the primary code is D59.5 (Paroxysmal nocturnal
hemoglobinuria [Marchiafava-Micheli]). Payer policies typically require flow-cytometry confirmation of a
GPI-deficient clone (CD55 / CD59-negative) with quantification of clone size, plus evidence of
intravascular hemolysis (elevated LDH, decreased haptoglobin) for prior authorization. Crovalimab does NOT
carry approval for aHUS, gMG, or NMOSD — patients with those diagnoses should be considered for
Soliris or Ultomiris instead.
What is the Medicare reimbursement for J1307?
For Q2 2026, the Medicare Part B payment limit for J1307 is $551.512 per 10 mg unit (ASP + 6%). The 1,000 mg IV load (40 to <100 kg) reimburses at approximately $55,151.20 (100 units); the 1,500 mg IV load (≥100 kg) at approximately $82,726.80 (150 units); the 340 mg SC weekly load at approximately $18,751.41 per dose (34 units); the 680 mg q4wk SC maintenance at approximately $37,502.82 (68 units); and the 1,020 mg q4wk SC maintenance at approximately $56,254.22 per dose (102 units), all before sequestration (~2%). ASP is updated quarterly by CMS; the next refresh is July 1, 2026 for Q3.
What are the most common PiaSky denials?
The single most common denial driver is missing or insufficient meningococcal vaccination documentation — both MenACWY and MenB completion dates at least 2 weeks before the first dose must be in the chart and frequently submitted with the prior authorization. Other top denial reasons: PNH diagnosis not fully documented (flow cytometry / clone size missing, no evidence of hemolysis); step therapy through Soliris or Ultomiris not met or failure not documented; PIASKY REMS prescriber / site not enrolled; site-of-care mismatch (e.g., HOPD admin when payer requires AIC or home for SC maintenance); and NDC-to-HCPCS misalignment when dispensing the 340 mg vial.
Source documents
- FDA — PiaSky (crovalimab-akkz) Prescribing Information, 2024
- DailyMed — PIASKY (crovalimab) Prescribing Information
- FDA — PiaSky Approval Letter, June 20, 2024
- PIASKY REMS — Genentech REMS portal
- PiaSky Access Solutions — Genentech patient support
- Genentech — PiaSky information for healthcare providers
- COMMODORE 2 — Phase III randomized trial of crovalimab vs eculizumab in complement-inhibitor-naive PNH
- COMMODORE 1 — Phase III trial of crovalimab vs eculizumab in C5-inhibitor-experienced PNH
- NORD — Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH)
- CDC / ACIP — Meningococcal Vaccination Recommendations
- AAFP — Meningococcal Vaccination: Guidance for Eculizumab and Anti-C5 Therapy
- CMS — Medicare Part B Drug ASP Pricing File
- CMS — HCPCS quarterly update file (canonical J-code source)
- FDA National Drug Code Directory
About this page
We maintain this page as a living reference. Medicare ASP pricing is bound to our underlying CareCost data layer and refreshes automatically when CMS publishes new quarterly files. Coding and policy content is reviewed at least quarterly and updated whenever a source document changes.
Found an error? Email hello@carecostestimate.com.
Refresh cadence
| Element | Cadence | How it's refreshed |
|---|---|---|
| Medicare ASP pricing (J1307) | Quarterly | Auto-bound to CareCost ASP layer; updates on CMS file release. |
| Payer policies (UHC, Aetna, Carelon, Cigna) | Semi-annual | Manual review against published payer policy documents. |
| HCPCS / CPT / modifier rules + CMS single-dose container list | Quarterly | JZ / JW applicability for J1307 confirmed against current CMS list. |
| NDC, dosing, FDA label | Event-driven | Tied to Genentech document version + FDA label revision date. |
| PIASKY REMS requirements | Annual | Reviewed against Genentech REMS program documentation. |
| Anti-C5 class comparison (vs Soliris, Ultomiris, biosimilars) | Quarterly | Class composition and payer steering evolve quickly; biosimilar pipeline tracked. |
Reviewer
Change log
- — Initial publication. ASP data: Q2 2026 (J1307 = $551.512 per 10 mg unit). FDA approval verified June 20, 2024 (BLA 761388). NDC verified 50242-115-01. Dose schedule verified against the 2024 FDA label (40 to <100 kg: 1,000 mg IV day 1 / 340 mg SC weekly × 4 / 680 mg SC q4wk; ≥100 kg: 1,500 mg IV day 1 / 340 mg SC weekly × 4 / 1,020 mg SC q4wk). PIASKY REMS contact verified 1-866-469-7599. Genentech Access Solutions / PiaSky Access Solutions: (855) 274-2759. Class context: positioned vs Soliris (J1299, eculizumab + biosimilars Bkemv Q5152 / Epysqli Q5151) and Ultomiris (J1303, ravulizumab-cwvz).
Methodology
Every claim on this page is sourced inline. Pricing reflects the current CMS Part B Drug ASP Pricing File. Payer policies are read directly from each payer's published medical / pharmacy policy documents. We do not paraphrase from billing-software vendor blogs. The weight-banded dose schedule is taken from the 2024 PiaSky USPI (BLA 761388) and cross-checked against the COMMODORE 1 and COMMODORE 2 pivotal trial publications. Vial-waste calculations are derived from the FDA-labeled doses combined with the 340 mg / 2 mL single-dose vial. When payer guidance is inconsistent (as with per-injection-site SC billing under 96372), we surface the ambiguity rather than asserting a definitive answer.